It has been found that cats are more sensitive than dogs when it comes to eating things they should not. It is due to the fact that they have a different metabolism that may result in mild digestive upsets. Whereas there are others that can cause severe illness and even death. There are certain human foods that should not be fed intentionally or unintentionally to kitties. Let us look at some of the human foods that should be avoided by cats at all cost: Human Foods That Cats Should Avoid To Eat Garlic, Onions, Chives & Garlic All these four things are members of the genus Allium that consists of organic sulfur compounds resulting in oxidative damage to feline red blood cells. With the digestion of these eatables the oxygen carrying the molecule hemoglobin gets so changed due to the chemical process that it clumps together and forms a structure known as Heinz body that can be seen within red blood cells with the help of a microscope. These damaged cells die more quickly than normal, causing potentially life-threatening anemia. Even as little as 2.3 grams of onion per lbs. body weight can make the kitty sick within a few days of exposure. Allium spp. are some ingredients present in certain products like baby food, hence, cat owners need to thoroughly examine the labels before offering anything new to the cat. Some of the symptoms of Allium poisoning in cats include depression, yellowish skin and mucous membrane, abnormally dark urine, swift and / or deep breathing, weakness, exercise intolerance, and cold sensitivity. It can even result in loss of appetite, abdominal pain and diarrhea. To treat this problem, induce vomiting and administer activated charcoal to prevent absorption of the toxins, supportive care, oxygen therapy and blood transfusions. Grapes And Raisins We are still unable to recognize the causative agent, but eating grapes and raisins can result in kidney failure in kittens. The first likely symptoms of eating grapes and raisins by kitties include increased thirst and urination, diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy and urination. But in extreme cases, the kidneys start to shut down, which slows down the urine production and then the urination stops altogether. It is important to induce vomiting and give activated charcoal if you are able to catch the symptoms early. If the cat suffers from kidney failure, you need to treat it with intravenous fluid therapy or other forms of dieresis and symptomatic care like anti-nausea treatments. The prognosis of the treatment will be contingent on the extent of the damage done to the kidneys of the cat. Chocolate Chocolate consists of compounds known as methylxanthines that is extremely life-threatening for your kitty. Remember, the more darker the chocolate, the more methylxanthines it consists of. For example; unsweetened baker's chocolate consists of a maximum of 500 mg of methylxanthines per ounce, while dark semisweet chocolate contains 155 mg/ounce range, and milk chocolate consists of a maximum of 66 mg/ounce. If the levels of methylxanthines in chocolate is lower, it can lead to diarrhea, vomiting and hyper-excitability. But a higher dose can cause nervous system dysfunction, irregular heart rhythms and even death. The mild symptoms of chocolate poisoning can be seen when the kitty ingests approximately 9 mg per lbs. of bodyweight. There are chances of life-threatening situation, if the cat ingests 18 mg or more of methylxanthines per lbs. body weight. The treatment of this condition includes inducing vomiting and / or giving activated charcoal to cat. The treatment can be commenced within a few hours of ingesting the life-threatening amount of chocolate. If that is not the case, then the therapy is constricted to intravenous fluids and symptomatic care like for seizures and cardiac arrhythmia till the body can get rid itself of the toxins. So, if you want to see your cat healthy and happy then avoid these food feeding mistakes. You can find more cat health tips blogs and guidelines to maintain good shape of your pet at : https://www.canadavetexpress.com/blog/
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